Falsi amici

False friends
In linguistics, false friends are words in two different languages that sound very similar but do not share the same meaning.

Misusing these words is a very common mistake, likely to be experienced by beginner and intermediate learners.
Addizione means 'sum'.

'Addiction' in Italian is 'dipendenza'.
Annoiare means 'to bore'.
'To annoy' in Italian is 'infastidire'.
Attuale means 'current'.
'Actual' in Italian is 'reale', 'effettivo'.
Avvertire means 'to warn', 'to inform', 'to perceive'.
'To advertise' in Italian is 'pubblicizzare'.
Bravo means 'good'.
'Brave' in Italian is 'coraggioso'.
Caldo means 'warm'.
'Cold' in Italian is 'freddo'.
Camera means 'room'.
'Camera' in Italian is 'fotocamera', 'macchina fotografica'.
Cantina means 'basement' or 'cellar'.
'Canteen' in Italian is 'mensa'.
Coda means 'tail' or 'queue / line'.
'Code' in Italian is 'codice'.
Concorrenza means 'competition'.
'Concurrence' in Italian is 'coincidenza'.
Corpo means 'body'.
'Corpse' in Italian is 'cadavere'.
Delusione means 'disappointment'.
'Delusion' in Italian is 'illusione'.
Educato means 'polite'.
'Educated' in Italian is 'istruito'.
Eventualmente means 'possibly'.
'Eventually' in Italian is 'infine'.
Fabbrica means 'factory'.
'Fabric' in Italian is 'tessuto'.
Fattoria means 'farm'.
'Factory' in Italian is 'fabbrica'.
Grazioso means 'pretty'.
'Gracious' in Italian is 'benevolo', 'cortese'.
Ingenuità means 'naivety'.
'Ingenuity' in Italian is 'ingegnosità'.
Ingiuria means 'insult'.
'Injury' in Italian is 'ferita'.
Largo means 'wide', 'broad'.
'Large' in Italian is 'grande'.
Lettura means 'reading'.
'Lecture' in Italian is 'conferenza'.
Libreria means 'bookshop', 'bookcase', 'bookshelf'.
'Library' in Italian is 'biblioteca'.
Licenziare means 'to dismiss'.
'To license' in Italian is 'autorizzare'.
Lussuria means 'lust'.
'Luxury' in Italian is 'lusso'.
Magazzino means 'warehouse'.
'Magazine' in Italian is 'rivista'.
Messa means 'mass'.
'Mess' in Italian is 'confusione', 'caos'.
Morbido means 'soft'.
'Morbid' in Italian is 'macabro', 'morboso'.
Noioso means 'boring'.
'Noisy' in Italian is 'rumoroso'.
Notizia means 'news'.
'Notice' in Italian is 'avviso'.
Novella means 'short story'.
'Novel' in Italian is 'romanzo'.
Parente means 'relative', 'kin'.
'Parent' in Italian is 'genitore'.
Patente means 'driver's license', 'permit'.
'Patent' in Italian is 'brevetto'.
Preservativo means 'condom'.
'Preservative' in Italian is 'conservante'.
Pretendere means 'to claim'.
'To pretend' in Italian is 'fingere', 'fare finta'.
Retribuzione means 'pay'.
'Retribution' in Italian is 'castigo'.
Romanzo means 'novel'.
'Romance' in Italian is 'storia d'amore', 'relazione amorosa'.
Sale means 'salt'.
'Sale' in Italian is '(s)vendita', 'saldo'.
Sensibile means 'sensitive'.
'Sensible' in Italian is 'percepibile'.
Vacanza means 'holiday', 'vacation'.
'Vacancy' in Italian is 'posto libero / vacante'.
EXERCISE